Thepa ea tšepe le sebopeho sa liminerale
Garnet ke sehlopha sa diminerale tsa kharenate tse nang le thepa e tšoanang ea 'mele le mekhoa ea kristale. Ke ea liminerale tsa silicate tsa aluminium (calcium), le mekhahlelo e 'meli ea alumina le calcium oxide tsamaisong ea liminerale. Sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale sa phetoho ea garnet se seholo, 'me mokhoa o akaretsang oa lik'hemik'hale ke A3B2 (SiO4) 3, moo A e emelang calcium e nang le divalent, magnesium, tšepe, manganese le li-cation tse ling, b e emela cation e kang aluminium e nang le trivalent, tšepe, chromium, manganese. Lebitso le tšoanang la garnet le fapane ka lebaka la tšimoloho e fapaneng, 'me likarolo tsa eona tsa lik'hemik'hale li fapane.
Garnet ka kakaretso e fapane le dikarolwana tse kang kristale, e na le bothata bo itekanetseng, ntlha e phahameng ya ho qhibiliha, ho tiea hantle, le botsitso ba dikhemikhale.
Tšimo ea ts'ebeliso le matšoao a tekheniki
Bothata ba garnet bo itekanetseng, ho tiea ho hotle, matla a ho sila a maholo, boholo ba dikarolwana bo a lekana. Ke thepa e ntle ya tlhaho e kgopamisang dinthong tsa mahlasedi, tsa elektroniki, tsa mechine, tsa khatiso, tsa kaho, tsa disebediswa, tsa jioloji ya metallurgiska. Ho phaella moo, tshebediso ya garnet e boetse e sebedisitswe masimong a theknoloji e hodimo jwalo ka mabenyane, petrochemical, laser le dikhomphutha.
Tšebeliso e fapaneng e na le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa boleng bakeng sa garnet, 'me litlhoko tsa boleng tsa tšebeliso e mengata e meholo ea garnet ke tse latelang.
(1) Thepa ea ho sila
Li-abrasives tse tsoetseng pele ka kakaretso li sebelisa tlhahiso ea garnet ea tšepe-aluminium, e hlokang boima ba bonyane 7.5, 'me bongata ba garnet bo feta 93%, e leng se ka hlahisang sekhutlo se bohale khatellong e itseng, 'me se ke ke sa robeha hore e be phofo' me sa lahleheloa ke bokhoni ba ho sila. Ho phatloha ho hloka 75 ho isa ho 80% ea bongata ba garnet.
(2) Sefa mecha ea litaba
Litlhoko tse akaretsang ke garnet ea tšepe-aluminium, bohloeki ba 98% kapa ho feta, boholo ba likaroloana bo pakeng tsa 0.25 ~ 5mm, sebopeho sa garnet, likaroloana ha li qhalane, li qhibilihile ka har'a asiti, li ka tlase ho 2%, 'me sebopeho sa granular se hloka likhutlo tse chitja le tse kobehileng.
(3) Lisebelisoa tsa Mabenyane
E hloka 'mala oa garnet, o hloekileng le o bonaletsang, boholo ba likaroloana tsa kristale, ka kakaretso bofubelu, pherese, botala le rosa.
Ponaletso e pherese e tebileng e phahame mme boima bo feta 7 kapa ho feta
(4) Li-bearing tsa oache le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng
E hloka bohloeki ba garnet, kristale e ntle, thata e phahameng, ho hanyetsa mocheso hantle.
Theknoloji ea ho E sebetsana
E le ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bohloeki ba garnet, boholo ba dikarolwana le kabo ts'ebelisong, ho hlokahala ho etsa ts'ebetso ea tlhoekiso ea liminerale, tšilo e ntle, tšilo e ntle haholo le ho hlophisoa ha tse ntle.
Mekhoa ea ho sebelisa, ho phaphamala, khetho ea makenete le mekhoa ea ho sebelisa liminerale ka lik'hemik'hale e sebelisitsoe tlhoekisong ea garnet ea ho sebelisa liminerale.
Ho kgetha hape ho sebediswa haholoholo ho tlosa diminerale tse telele, mica, flash, bridal, quartz e lekanang le diminerale, mme disebediswa tsa ho kgetha hape tse nkiloeng haholoholo ke shaker, jig, chute, le re-prime mining machine. Flotation haholoholo ke ho eketsa karohano ya meriana ya quartz, sericite, white tungsite, siliconline, jj.
Khetho ea makenete e sebelisoa haholo ho tlosa liminerale tsa makenete, tse kang magnetite, titanium iron ore, iron oxide le bongata bo bonyenyane ba lejoe le lelelele, quartz, siliconline, jj., mochini o ka sehloohong oa kabo ea makenete oa silindara, mochini oa karohano ea makenete oa poleiti, karohano ea makenete e nang le lesale le phahameng, jj.
Ho ba le diminerale tsa dikhemikhale ho phekolwa haholo-holo ka asiti, mme ho a phela ho tlosa diminerale tse nang le tshepe ka ho di qoelisa ka hara motsoako o ka thoko. Kgetho ya mekgwa e ikgethang ya ho ba le diminerale le phallo ya tshebetso e itshetlehile hodima mefuta ya ore, garnet, pulsestone le diminerale tse tsamayang le yona. Bongata ba tlhahiso ya diindasteri bo sebedisa mokgwa wa kabo e kopanetsweng.
E le ho hlahisa lijo-thollo tse ntle tse hloekileng haholo le li-abrasives tse ntle haholo, motsoako oa garnet o boetse o etsa tšilo e ntle, tšilo e ntle haholo le kalafo ea lik'hemik'hale.
Sefaha se setle le sefaha se setle haholo li sebelisa ho sila ka ho thothomela, sefaha sa bolo le ho tsofala ho tsosang. Ho ntsha lik'hemik'hale ho sebelisa ho ntsha asiti ea hydrochloric ea indasteri, ho qoelisoa ka asiti le ho hlatsoa ka metsi, phofo ea galline concentrate e lula le metsi, 'me ho hlophisoa ho etsoa ho latela boholo ba karoloana, 'me qetellong ho 45 ho isa ho 0.5 mm (nomoro) e khopisang.
Nako ea poso: Mmesa-19-2021